ARMENIAN NEEDLELACE
Over the centuries, Armenian woman have excelled in fine needlework. At a very young age, girls worked diligently preparing their trouseau (an important part of a bride’s dowry), making lace, embroidering towels and preparing all the clothing they would wear for the rest of their lives.

The fine detail of Armenian
"Janyag" (needlelace)
  Armenian "Janyag" (needlelace) was a handcraft that every girl learned from her family.

Janyag consists of very tiny knots made with a sewing needle and fine cotton thread. Some of the more common motifs included rosettes, hollie points, bow type motifs and leaf patterns. The Armenian woman gained a high reputation in designing complex patterns and very fine workmanship.

All woman, of all classes, made lace for clothing, linens, costumes and church related items. The handwork used for folk dress of most cultures often-distinguished members from other ethnic groups.

However, because the Armenians were a politically powerless group within their own homeland, they had to conform to the dress of the surrounding populace. For example, in areas where there was large Kurdish population, Armenian men would wear clothing similar to that of the Kurds.

 


Needlelace doily by Alice Kasparian

Armenian woman, however, had less contact with life outside the household, therefore their clothing remained more distinctively Armenian, and traditional patterns were maintained. Today in most Armenian homes, one can still find examples of this very fine handwork.


Neckpiece made by Cilician orphans of 1896.

  Evidence exists to indicate that Armenian needlelace goes back some 3000 years. For more information on the Origins of Needlelace, Click here.

 

Excerpts taken from Article written by: Susan Lind-Sinanian
Reference: ARMENIAN NEEDLACE & EMBROIDERY by Alice Odian Kasparian

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